Konfigurasi DHCP Server Menggunakan Cisco Packet Tracer
Konfigurasi DHCP Server Menggunakan
Cisco Packet Tracer
Write Dia Putera
Skenario
Skenario disini bertujuan membuat sebuah network untuk 5 Kota Yaitu Jogja-Bantul-Sleman-Gunung Kidul-Kulon Progo.Project Leader mengharuskan distribusi IP Secara Dynamic serta setiap kota harus dapat terhubung satu sama lain.IP Dynamic hanya dapat di bagikan oleh satu perangkat server.
Seluruh perihal yang ada pada post ini merupkan simulasi,bukan penerapan sejatinya.bertujuan sebagai edukasi
Alokasi IP
Jogja 192.168.10.1 – 192.168.10.254 /24
Bantul 192.168.20.1 – 192.168.20.254 /24
Sleman 192.168.30.1 – 192.168.30.254 /24
Kulon Progo 192.168.40.1 – 192.168.40.254 /24
Gunung Kidul 192.168.50.1 – 192.168.50.254 /24
Gambaran Topologi
Langkah Pengerjaan
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Konfigurasi Server DHCP
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IP Server adalah 10.10.10.10/24
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Inputkan Alokasi IP untuk setiap kota
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Pool name merupakan nama pool,pool disni bertugas sebagai tempat untuk menampng setiap ip yang ada pada dhcp.Kemudian Add.
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Konfigurasi Router
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Router Jogja
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int g0/0
Router(config-if)#ip ad
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#int g0/1
Router(config-if)#ip ad
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#ip help
Router(config-if)#ip helper-address 10.10.10.10
Router(config-if)#end
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
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Router Bantul
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hos
Router(config)#hostname Bantul
Bantul(config)#ip ad
Bantul(config)#ip add
Bantul(config)#int g0/0
Bantul(config-if)#ip ad
Bantul(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Bantul(config-if)#no sh
Bantul(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Bantul(config-if)#int g0/1
Bantul(config-if)#ip ad
Bantul(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.9
Bad mask 0xFFFFFF09 for address 192.168.20.1
Bantul(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
Bantul(config-if)#no sh
Bantul(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Bantul(config-if)#ip help
Bantul(config-if)#ip helper-address 10.10.10.10
Bantul(config-if)#end
Bantul#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Bantul#
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Router Sleman
Router(config)#hostname Sleman
Sleman(config)#int g0/0
Sleman(config-if)#ip ad
Sleman(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Sleman(config-if)#no sh
Sleman(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Sleman(config-if)#int g0/1
Sleman(config-if)#ip 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Sleman(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
Sleman(config-if)#no sh
Sleman(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Sleman(config-if)#ip hel
Sleman(config-if)#ip help
Sleman(config-if)#ip helper-address 10.10.10.10
Sleman(config-if)#end
Sleman#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Sleman#
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Router Kulon Progo
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ho
Router(config)#hostname Kulon-Progo
Kulon-Progo(config)#int g0/0
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip ad
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#no sh
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#int g0/1
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip ad
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#no sh
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip help
Kulon-Progo(config-if)#ip helper-address 10.10.10.10
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Router Gunung Kidul
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hos
Router(config)#hostname Gunung-Kidul
Gunung-Kidul(config)#int g0/0
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip ad
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#no sh
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#int g0/1
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip ad
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#no sh
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip help
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#ip helper-address 10.10.10.10
Gunung-Kidul(config-if)#end
Gunung-Kidul#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Gunung-Kidul#
Setelah Konfigurasi cek apakah konfigurasi berhasil atau belum,salah satunya dengan cara merubah IP configuration pada PC/Leptop dari Static menjadi DHCP, apabila berhasil maka DHCP akan sperti dibawah ini apabila belum maka IP akan berubah menjadi 169.xxx.xxx.xxx atau ada notifikasi IP dhcp failed apipa is being used packet tracer.
Pada tahapan ini DHCP berhasil konfigurasi untuk setiap site atau kota mari coba lakukan ping terhadap IP kota lain,misal Jogja ke Sleman
Hal ini disebabkan Network pada Jogja dan Sleman belum di dikenalkan(konfigurasi)disini Routing perlu diterapkan.
Download link pkt files : https://forum.seccodeid.com/archives
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